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Isokinetic Strength Training

An isokinetic dynamometer, for example in a gait laboratory or a physiotherapy clinic, can measure muscular strength (muscle moment/joint torque) in different joints during exercise. Isokinetic equipment performs passive motion to train them. Some functions have been found to improve this way in studies (for example, strengthening the ankle), and others not (for example, trying to improve knee function).

Engsberg JR et al. Increasing ankle strength to improve gait and function in children with cerebral palsy: a pilot study. Pediatric Physical Therapy 2006 Winter;18(4):266-75.

MacPhail HE, Kramer JF: 'Effect of isokinetic strength-training on functional ability and walking effciency in adolescents with cerebral palsy'. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 1995, Vol.37, pp.763-777.

Patikas D et al. Effects of a postoperative resistive exercise program on the knee extension and flexion torque in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized clinical trial. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2006 Sep;87(9):1161-9.